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Sensory modulation refers to a complex central nervous system process by which neural
messages that convey information about the intensity, frequency, duration, complexity,
and novelty of sensory stimuli are adjusted. Behaviorally, this is manifested in
the tendency to generate responses that are appropriately graded in relation to
incoming sensations, neither underreacting nor overreacting to them
Sensory Modulation Problems
Sensory registration problems - This refers to the process by which the central
nervous system attends to stimuli. This usually involves an orienting response.
Sensory registration problems are characterized by failure to notice stimuli that
ordinarily are salient to most people.
Sensory defensiveness - A condition characterized by overresponsivity in one or
more systems.
Gravitational insecurity - A sensory modulation condition in which there is a tendency
to react negatively and fearfully to movement experiences, particularly those involving
a change in head position and movement backward or upward through space.
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